BERLIN (AFP) – A prominent German political prize will go to Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, a spokesman said Sunday, in a move sharply criticised in the German press due to his rights record.
The Quadriga Prize, bestowed on the anniversary of German reunification on October 3, is a private award that recognises "role models for enlightenment, dedication and the public good," the Werkstatt Deutschland organisation said.
Its board of trustees is comprised of top officials from across the political spectrum, journalists and business executives.
Previous winners include European Commission chief Jose Manuel Barroso, former Czech president Vaclav Havel and Serbian President Boris Tadic.
Werkstatt Deutschland spokesman Stephan Clausen confirmed reports that Putin would accept the prize in Berlin.
However he admitted, "The choice by the board was a matter of heated debate" with Greens party leader Cem Ozdemir abstaining from the vote which nevertheless garnered a majority for Putin.
The group's 20 trustees also include Transport Minister Peter Ramsauer, Tadic and an outgoing state secretary at the foreign ministry.
"Reliability paired with staying power, dependability paired with the ability to communicate make up the character and personality of Vladimir Putin," the daily Sueddeutsche Zeitung quoted the organisation as writing in its report on the selection of Putin.
"He has created and is creating stability in his country with the interplay of prosperity, business and national identity."
But the front-page article said "Russian human rights activists and intellectuals would hardly recognise the Moscow strongman in this statement."
The Tagesspiegel newspaper wrote in an editorial that the ex-KGB agent in former communist East Germany had never broken with his past in the secret services and had established a new authoritarian system.
"Putin continuously consolidated his power in the last 11 years," it said.
"The supposed stability (in Russia under Putin) has a high price: less freedom, less democracy ... This award is not only for Russian rights activists a slap in the face."
A chief parliamentary whip for the opposition Greens, Volker Beck, said in a statement that the decision was "cynical", disparaged the previous prize winners and ridiculed rights activists.
Putin entered the Kremlin as president in 2000 and remained until 2008. In that time the state wrested back control of major media outlets, subjected rights groups to a wave of new restrictions and dealt harshly with perceived opponents.
He now serves as prime minister and has remained the country's most popular politician. Neither he nor current president Dmitry Medvedev have said which of them will run in presidential elections scheduled for March.
Germany is Russia's most important trade partner.
Chancellor Angela Merkel criticised her predecessor Gerhard Schroeder, who led Germany until 2005, for developing too cozy a relationship with Putin in the name of business interests and has been more vocal in her criticism of alleged abuses.
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